Advantages & Disadvantages of Electric Vehicles

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11/10/2024

Electric vehicles transition is gaining world pace as it offers a spectrum of benefits and presents several challenges. In this post, we will explore some of the advantages & disadvantages of electric vehicles, thereby helping you understand both the positive aspects and the hurdles accompanying this modern technology.

Electric Vehicles: A Greener Future

Electric vehicles are revolutionizing the way we understand transportation. Powered by rechargeable batteries and not gasoline, electric vehicles have so many more advantages over the traditional models of transportation: there are no tailpipe emissions, they cost much less to operate, and they move more smoothly. Furthermore, many modern electric cars boast ranges of 200 to 300 miles on a single charge, making them functional for daily use.

Limited charging infrastructure and high up-front costs, however, mean that even for electric vehicles. Over time, as governments encourage solutions based on cleaner energy and more companies pump money into electric technologies, electricity will come to dominate transportation, and electric vehicles will be its most successful province.

Electric Vehicles Company in India:

India is witnessing vast development and the electric vehicle market, with several companies emerging in the market to manufacture and push electric mobility. Some of the major electric vehicle companies in India are as follows:

Tata Motors
Tata Motors is an Indian electric vehicle leader, and its best-selling models included Tata Nexon EV and Tata Tigor EV. It has been aggressively moving its EV portfolio and aims to take a strategic lead in India’s transition toward electric mobility.
Mahindra Electric is one of the first movers in India’s EV market. It has models like Mahindra eVerito and Mahindra Treo, electric rickshaw. Its aim to further expand its presence with more passenger cars and commercial vehicles in the electric segment.

2. Ola Electric
Ola Electric, a subsidiary of Ola, debuted in the EV space with the electric scooters. The electric scooters S1 and S1 Pro from Ola offer value for money with great features and have been quite popular among urban commuters.

3. Hero Electric
Hero Electric is one of the leading electric two-wheeler making companies in India offering affordable electric scooters like Hero Photon, Optima, and Nyx. The company is focusing on massifying electric mobility.

4. Ather Energy
Ather Energy is one of the most popular innovative electric scooters 450X and 450 Plus. These scooters have great technological advancements, offer fast charging, and are in performance, making it a favorite among the young customer.

5. BYD India
BYD India, the daughter company of one of the Chinese automobile giants BYD, has splashed into the electric commercial vehicle market. This company manufactures electric buses and has joined hands with some Indian cities for a three-tire electric public transportation system.

Advantages of Electric Vehicles :

Environmental Impact: Secondly, on the environmental platform, electric vehicles are credited to be one of the positive gainer advantages. Since EVs do not release harmful gases, their prevalence is going to reduce air pollution and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. So, they are the perfect option for those who would like to reduce their carbon footprint.

Economical Running:
Some other fundamental advantages of electric vehicles include lower operating costs. Electricity is significantly less expensive than conventional fuels, such as gasoline or diesel. Because they have fewer moving parts, EVs also require much less maintenance. For most owners, these translate to long-term savings.

Energy Efficiency:
Electric vehicles are more energy efficient compared to internal combustion engine vehicles, especially when driven in the city. They are able to transform over 77% of electrical energy drawn from the grid into movement, whereas conventional vehicles can transform only about 30% of energy from gasoline.

Government Incentives:
The governments all over the world have provided incentives for adopting electric vehicles. Tax rebates, lower registration fees, and grants are some incentives that make electric vehicles more affordable.

Quiet and Silky Ride:
One lesser-known benefit from an electric vehicle is the ride-a silent ride. EVs emit very little noise, causing far less noise in cities than their competitors.

Disadvantages of Electric Vehicle :

Increased Cost of Purchase:
One of the most significant disadvantage of electric vehicles is that they are more expensive to purchase as compared to conventional cars. Although the cost of running is lower, the purchase price, largely dictated by the cost of a battery pack, can be too high for some buyers.

Limited Driving Range:
Although battery technology has improved, the electric vehicle still travels less distance than a comparable gasoline vehicle. This is an important disadvantage for the long-distance driver and makes range anxiety a concern.

Charging Infrastructure:
The underdeveloped charging infrastructure is one of the major disadvantages of electric vehicles. Comparing gas stations, despite their abundance, EV charging stations are gradually on the rise, and refilling an electric car takes longer than filling up a traditional car.

Battery Life and Replacement Costs:
With time, the batteries of the electric vehicle deteriorate gradually as they lose their ranges and efficiencies. One other major drawback of electric vehicles is that exchanging such EV batteries proves costly in the long run.

Environmental Impact of Battery Production:
However, EVs offer a greener ride but due to the fact that most electric vehicles rely on lithium-ion batteries for power, heavy environmental impacts are associated with their production process. Some ecosystems are harmed by mining materials like lithium and cobalt, and there is much to be done in recycling used batteries.

What are the advantages of electric cars?

EVs are quieter than gas-powered vehicles.

While EVs are much quieter than gas-powered vehicles, they don’t fall short on power or performance. With the ability to generate 100% torque from 0 revolutions per minute (RPM) due to the immediate transfer of electrical energy, EVs get up and go.

What are the disadvantages of electric vehicles to nature?

While much better for the environment than conventional vehicles, EVs contain parts that involve some unsustainable practices. The components of an EV’s lithium-ion batteries have to be mined, and electric car batteries aren’t easily recycled, which adds to a growing worldwide e-waste problem.

What are the major drawbacks of electric vehicles?

Electric Cars – What are the downsides to electric cars?

Their batteries need rare metals. …
Making electric cars creates more emissions. …
They are only as green as their power sources. …
Electric cars can be expensive to buy. …
You can’t drive as far in an electric car. …
There aren’t enough charging points.

What are the disadvantages of electric?

Some disadvantages of electricity are: Power plants that are used in the production of electricity burn biomass in order to produce sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. These are two major pollutants that harm the environment. A lot of radioactive material is released that can be lethal to humans and other organisms.

Ratan Tata: The Visionary Leader Who Transformed Modern Indian Industry | Ratan Tata organizations | Ratan Tata net worth

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razoankarim@gmail.com

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11/10/2024

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Ratan Tata is far from being a name; it is an institution inspiring millions. Former Chairman of Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata Group, Ratan Tata took the conglomerate to great global heights while remaining ethical.

Early Life and Education :

Born December 28, 1937 Ratan Tata is the grandson of Jamsetji Tata-the founder of the Tata Group. The descendant of one of India’s most aristocratic families. Not that life was smooth sailing as he managed to climb mountains against his will, starting with being thrust into the middle of his parent’s divorce. He had the grandmother, that is to say, Lady Navajbai Tata who brought up him after his parents separated.

Early in his life :

Moving on to the education of Ratan Tata, Ratan Tata passed out from Cathedral and John Connon School in Mumbai, where he completed his schooling. After that, he did Bishop Cotton School in Shimla. In 1962, he graduated in Architecture from Cornell University in the United States. In the meanwhile, In 1975, he received an Advanced Management Program at Harvard Business School, which worked as a brush that strengthened his business parlance.

Leadership at Tata Group :

Ratan Tata assumed the Tata Group control in 1991. At that time, the company underwent such radical transition. He led some of the major acquisitions Tetley Tea, Jaguar Land Rover, Corus Steel, which brought the Tata Group into the world arena. His leadership was innovative and strengthened with a base of ethics; he is also keen on corporate social responsibility.

Organizations of Ratan Tata and Contributions :

Diversification is another key element of Ratan Tata’s companies. The Tata Group has interests which range from steel, automotive and telecommunication to information technology, hospitality, and consumer goods. Among the flagship companies are Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Tata Steel, Tata Motors, and Tata Power-the companies that have been more popular around the world under his leadership.
Apart from business, Ratan Tata is an active philanthropist with the Tata Trusts, funding initiatives in healthcare, education, and rural development. He has impacted India’s social fabric beyond measure by empowering underserved communities.

Ratan Tata’s Net Worth: A Unique Story :

While most industrialists flaunt personal wealth, Ratan Tata’s story is an exception to the rule. While his company is in fact one of the largest conglomerates in the world, his personal wealth is quite moderate since most profits from Tata Group end up in various charitable trusts. In fact, these trusts own around 66% of Tata Sons, which means that Ratan Tata is one of the rare, humble billionaires who finds himself in a world of hyper-rich tycoons.
Estimation puts his wealth in the range of $1 billion, but this amount does not even begin to reflect the Tata Trusts-a fiefdom that oversees tens of billions of dollars in assets and funds various social initiatives all over India.

Retirement and Legacy :

Although Ratan Tata stepped down from the Chair of Tata Sons all the way back in 2012, it is well within his purview to make the firm walk the line as well as determine what that line should be. Natarajan Chandrasekaran has continued to grow and change following in his predecessor’s footsteps. Of course, even in retirement, Ratan Tata continues as a strong voice, presumably on matters of business or philanthropy.

Of late, Ratan Tata has also been coming out as a mainstream investor of startups, and proves a testament to his continued belief in innovation and the future of technology. With more presence in social media, most of the young boys and girls look up to Ratan Tata as the even more revered leader.

Startup Investments by Ratan Tata :

Driving Innovation at the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem of India.
Ratan Tata, as a matter of fact, is a business magnate and philanthropist. Based on this reason, he has also become one of the principal players in India’s developing startup environment. Ever since Ratan Tata resigned from Tata Sons back in 2012, he has provided substantial investments into the startups to foster innovation and to heighten entrepreneurial skills in every sector.

A New Chapter: Ratan Tata forays in the Startup World

Ratan Tata pivoted to the emerging entrepreneurship and eventually started his investing journey into startups. Thus far, he has invested in over 50 startups from technology and e-commerce to healthcare and social enterprises. He further went on to invest personally in many startups, with investments in these startups helping them scale as well as gain much-needed traction. The result is that Tata is regarded as one of the most respected angel investors in India.

Some Notable Startup Investments by Ratan Tata :

Here are some of the most prominent startups that have been backed by Ratan Tata:
Ola One of the leading ride-hailing services in India, Ola received the investment from Ratan Tata in 2015. His venture capital proved to be adding credibility to the company and having the ability to compete with the global players like Uber within India.
Paytm Ratan Tata also invested in the digital payment platform Paytm, which is amongst the most widely used in India. By this very early investment in one of the largest fintech companies, Paytm’s growth also helped it to become a dominant player in the Indian digital payments space.

UrbanClap (now Urban Company) Today, it is called Urban Company but started under the name UrbanClap. It is a home services marketplace connecting consumers to service professionals. Investment from the legendary Ratan Tata helped the company grow rapidly and expand to multiple cities across India and others abroad.CureFit Ratan Tata has also committed to the health and fitness platform of co-founder Mukesh Bansal, former CEO of Myntra. CureFit operates its business in fitness, nutrition, and mental wellness through these offerings, expanding at a fast clip via Tata’s backing.

Lenskart Another high profile start up in which Ratan Tata made an investment was Lenskart, an Indian online eyewear retailer. His financial investment and guidance helped the company to build into one of India’s famous eyewear brands, and hence it has increased its both online and offline presence.Snapdeal The other well-known start up on which Ratan Tata made an investment was also Snapdeal-the Indian e-commerce platform. Although the competition was highly ravaging with Amazon, and Flipkart, still recognition and growth were brought into the Indian e-commerce marketplace by Tata’s investment.

FirstCry FirstCry is another e-business with specialization in baby-related products that were also in Ratan Tata’s list of portfolio investments. Their support helped FirstCry turn out to be a brand new parent treats all his/her needs with multiple categories under its offerings.Zivame Zivame is another online lingerie-related e-retail company that had benefited from this financial investment by Tata. His financial input resulted in Tata’s goal of providing an empowered shopping experience for women, across India.
Urban Ladder: Ratan Tata also funded it in the furniture and home décor space. His investment has helped it achieve a great hold in the online furniture market over its competitors, such as Pepperfry.

Another popular online marketplace for buying and selling cars is CarDekho, which has investment by Tata. His finance and guidance have caused CarDekho to grow in leaps and bounds, thereby becoming a name to reckon with in the Indian automotive segment.

What Makes Ratan Tata Different as Startup Investor?

Ratan Tata’s interest goes far beyond investment in the financial sense. He is a role model for entrepreneurs on many counts and an inspiration by being a mentor and a strategic advisor. The reputation he has earned as a scrupulous leader makes him of high value in the journey to growth for any startup. Unlike most venture capitalists, he is not looking for financial returns but innovative meaning and solutions to real-world problems through the startup.

In many ways, Tata has preferred investments in companies with elements of social impact, as part of a much more comprehensive vision of responsible enterprise. The development of the Indian entrepreneurial ecosystem reveals how he would be contributing to providing for an active new generation of leaders and innovators.

Future of Ratan Tata’s Venture Involvement

At 80, Ratan Tata continues to invest in start-ups. His timing is such that he finds the disruptive ideas when they are really nascent; that’s what makes him a valuable figure for the Indian start-up community. When the world is changing at the speed of technology evolution and new sectors coming alive, Tata as a mentor and an angel investor should represent an important blip on the Indian entrepreneurial landscape for years to come.

Conclusion :

An industrialist, Ratan Tata is nothing but a personification of integrity, vision, and compassion. From education to Tata Group stewardship and well beyond, Ratan Tata’s life is an epitome of leadership rooted in ethics. His legacy will inspire generations to come in the business as well as in social responsibility.

Tata Trusts: Empowering India Through Philanthropy

Tata Trusts are some of the oldest and most significant philanthropic organizations in India. Constituted by different members of the Tata family, a vision of catalyzing social change, enhancing quality of life, and fostering sustainable growth existed across the Trusts. The Trusts occupy a distinctive position in Indian business history due to their scale, structure, and impact.

Origins and History of Tata Trusts :

Tata Trusts were established by Jamsetji Tata, founder of Tata Group, and the subsequent leaders such as Sir Dorabji Tata and Sir Ratan Tata carried forward and expanded them. The first major trust of Tata Trusts is the Sir Dorabji Tata Trust, which was established in the year 1932 for multiple objects like economic development, scientific research, and welfare of society.

Over the years, more trusts were instituted, among them the Sir Ratan Tata Trust, in 1919; and many other smaller trusts are now brought together under the banner term Tata Trusts. These entities together hold about 66% in Tata Sons, the holding company of the Tata Group. The dividends paid out by Tata Sons form a source of funding for the philanthropic efforts of the Trust, and as such constitute an essential aspect of the Tata Group business model.

Tata Trusts Organisation Structure :

Tata Trusts function entirely independently of Tata Group’s business and only handle philanthropy. The boards of trustees run the trusts, and until some time back, Ratan Tata was also its chairman. These trusts are substantial shareholder owners of Tata Sons, but their earnings do not accrue to individual shareholders but to several charitable programs.
Their work falls under several key sectors, including healthcare, education, rural and rural-based development, water and sanitation, and arts and culture. They work in research with the government, non-profits, and other institutions to produce programs that last.

How Tata Trusts Works: A Closer Examination

Funding and Ownership Structure Tata Trusts get most of its source of funds due to the shareholding in Tata Sons. Most of the profit generated from Tata Sons is contributed to the Trust. That means it has more than enough money set aside for the realization of philanthropic programs. The structure was unique in the sense that the wealth being produced by one of India’s biggest corporations is invested in social causes and not for personal or corporate gains.
Focus areas Tata Trusts embrace everything and all kinds of initiatives to reach out on this vast canvas and hit the focal areas of eradicating poverty, health, education, and environmental sustainability. These include:

Healthcare: It has founded a chain of hospitals, particularly supports Tata Memorial Hospital, which is one of the premier institutions involved in cancer care and research, and it also works towards maternal and child health, nutrition, and successful fighting against TB and malaria.
Education: Tata Trusts, in its efforts, has greatly concentrated on education. This is the granting of scholarships to students and research funding to make quality education available in rural and underprivileged areas. They set up institutions such as Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and Tata Institute of Social Sciences (TISS).

The Rural Development: Tata Trusts help reduce poverty and enhance living standards in rural areas by initiating efforts meant for productivity enhancement in agriculture, improvement in rural livelihoods, and water conservation. It invests in developing the rural society with resilience by investing in skill developments.
Water and Sanitation: The Trusts are strongly committed to clean drinking water and sanitation infrastructure in less privileged regions of India. Programs are envisioned to address water shortage, and support hygiene, both in the urban slums and village areas.

Social Justice and Inclusion: As social justice, Tata Trusts also embrace issues connected with gender mainstreaming and child protection and support marginalized communities. Programmes involving women empowerment and getting legal rights for deprived sections become integral parts of its social justice agendas.Partnerships and Collaborations The Tata Trusts often work in partnership with government agencies, NGO, international institutions, as well as local communities.

Many of the collaborations are very important for scaling their programs so that the initiatives can touch the right people who need them most. Some recent examples include such collaborations by the Tata Trusts, where they have collaborated with the Government of India in the National Nutrition Mission and the Swachh Bharat (Clean India) campaign.
Innovation and research Tata Trusts are innovative in all walks of life. They finance research projects and invest in new technologies to end India’s problems. For instance, they have done crops with data and technology to increase the yields of the crops. They also try to give as little water as possible to the crops for watering.

Impact of Tata Trusts :

Tata Trusts impacts millions of lives across India, touching upon and influencing millions. Tata Trusts have shaped India’s social development journey for over a century, with premier institutes of research, pioneering healthcare services, and rural development programs.

Some of its most notable work involves:
Health care: It was through Tata Trusts that Cancer research and treatment in India were promoted. The Tata Memorial Center in Mumbai, today stands out as one of the prominent institutions across the world which offers cancer treatment and research.
Education: In the form of scholarships and institutional funding, Tata Trusts have facilitated higher education for hundreds and thousands of students, which forms a meaningful contribution to the knowledge economy of India.
Disaster Relief: From the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004 to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Trusts remain involved in various forms of aid. Recently, during the pandemic of COVID-19, Tata Trusts made great contributions in relief work, funding health infrastructure.

Ratan Tata and Tata Trusts
Through Ratan Tata, the Tata Trusts came closer to many people in aspects of activity. Ratan Tata has infused a sense of strategy to the activities of the Trusts; the work should be scalable and would lead to long-term impacts. He is keenly interested in health-care, education, and entrepreneurship to make the Trusts’ work relevant to India’s emerging social and economic challenges.

Philosophy: Leadership with a purpose and integrity-since Ratan Tata
Ratan Tata is known more than for his business acumen; rather, he is admired for his individuality in leadership, ethics, and way of life. His philosophy was so much grounded in values that it defined his career and the companies he worked for. This tendency to focus on ethical leadership, humility, and giving back to society would give, by and large, a template for responsible leadership and life.

Ethical Leadership
Ethics seems to be at the very core of Ratan Tata’s philosophy; he has always wanted to make a distinction between doing right and making money, even if it went extremely hard. Tata Group, under his leadership, is known to have refused corrupt practices at all costs, including losses in major deals. His policies thus brought immense respect worldwide, for him as well as for the brand of Tata.
Ratan Tata often refers to holding one’s integrity in business:
“I don’t believe in taking right decisions. I take decisions and then make them right.”
This statement reflects his approach of aligning action, after they have been taken with values and ethics, while keeping the sequence of decision-making intact and holding onto integrity.
Humility and Simplicity
Though Ratan Tata heads one of the world’s biggest conglomerates, he never boasts of wealth or power. He is skeptical, keeping himself humble and simple in his lifestyle. He believes in staying grounded and doesn’t flaunt his wealth or position. As one of India’s most powerful men, Tata remains known for his personal simplicity. He often lives in modest apartments, drives himself to work, and shies away from ostentation.
Tata’s humility is reflected in all the relationships with people at any level. He pays more attention to human relationships than to rank and position, takes his time to personally meet people, and listen to their stories and share wisdom with junior entrepreneurs.
Long-term Vision and Sustainable Growth
The other important feature of Ratan Tata’s philosophy is long-term thinking. More often than not, business leadership chases short-term gains, and Tata always looked towards sustainable, long-term growth. Global acquisition of companies, such as Tetley, Corus, and Jaguar Land Rover, were part of his vision for Tata Group becoming a global giant. The acquisitions were considered high risk at the time but were a much-needed bold decision to drive growth and competitiveness, even if only in the long run at the cost of sustaining short-term gain.
This was forward-thinking also in the company commitment to social responsibility. Success in business without societal input was incomplete for Tata. Long before the buzzword “corporate social responsibility” became commonplace in business, he never stopped talking about corporate social responsibility.
People-Centric Leadership
Business is fundamentally about people-customer, employees, or communities says Ratan Tata. Hence, he is the people-driven leadership head. He pays extreme focus toward benefiting employees and customers. Tata companies are structured in such a way that the benefit of those structure is not just shared by shareholders alone, but also by the employees and society as a whole.
For instance, the Tata Nano, the world’s cheapest car was designed based on the inspiration of Tata to make transportation available to India’s middle and lower strata population. Though the car failed in making commercial success in the long run, it showed how much Tata believed in designing products that create a significant difference in people’s life.
Resilience and Risk-taking
Ratan Tata’s philosophy has an ethos of the power of resilience and calculated risk-taking. Ratan Tata has faced many tests and failures in his career, but resilience has always been a defining mark of leadership skill. There have been times when the boldest of things occurred, like acquiring Jaguar Land Rover or entering competitive markets, when even company skeptics doubted whether it could work.
Tata has always emphasized the importance of embracing risk, learning from failures, and even telling young entrepreneurs and leaders that failure is just a natural part of the journey to success. His sense of responsibility and calculated foresight made sure that whereas risks were taken, they didn’t jeopardize the long-term health of the organization.
Philanthropy and Social Impact
Perhaps the most striking aspect of the philosophy of Ratan Tata is his approach toward giving back to society. Like his forefathers, Tata is very philanthropic in nature; in other words, the profit earned by Tata Group is donated to charity trusts the most. The charity trusts run under the banner of the group fund every kind of social agenda from education, health to rural development and disaster relief work.
According to Ratan Tata, “I believe that wealth created should be for the betterment of society. Businesses and corporations have a responsibility to uplift the communities in which they operate.” His philanthropic philosophy is in keeping with the “idea of “”inclusive capitalism,” companies’ desire to be profitable while prioritizing the betterment of society.
He once said,
“I have always believed that the purpose of life is to be useful, to be responsible, to be compassionate. It is, after all, to matter: to count, to stand for something, to have made some difference that you have lived at all.” This is a summation of his commitment to purposeful leadership and the fact that real success is more than personal acquisition but good one leaves for people around them.
Empowering the Next Generation
Ratan Tata has also remained very closely affiliated with empowering the next generation of entrepreneurs. After his retirement from the position of the Chairman of Tata Sons, he started actively investing in startups aside from providing all forms of necessary financial support and mentorship. Encounters with startups like Ola, Paytm, UrbanClap, and Lenskart denote Ratan’s trust in innovation and the revolutionary ability of the new generation to change things around.
Here, Tata’s philosophy is simple: enable others and pass on the baton to the next generation, which ensures a cycle of continuous growth, innovation, and contribution to society.

Conclusion

Ratan Tata’s philosophy is an ethically humble long-term vision and social responsibility. He has taken the challenge to do good and build a very successful business. Whatever his people-centric approach, philanthropic passion, or ethical practices, Tata really exemplifies a form of leadership that is fast becoming scarce in today’s profit-driven world.
For Ratan Tata, it goes way beyond building a global business empire into making meaningful differences for the lives of others to live up to his philosophy and inspire entrepreneurs across the globe.

Is Ratan Tata an adopted son?

Ratan Tata was the son of Naval Tata, who was adopted by Ratanji Tata, son of Jamshedji Tata, the founder of the Tata Group. He graduated from Cornell University College of Architecture with a bachelor’s degree in architecture. He joined the Tata Group in 1962 starting on the shop floor of Tata Steel.

Why did Ratan Tata pass away?

Ratan Naval Tata, chairman emeritus of Tata Sons, passed away at Breach Candy Hospital in Mumbai Wednesday night. He was admitted following age-related health issues and was undergoing treatment at the hospital.

Who inherits Ratan Tata?

With the death of Ratan Tata, the popular assumption is that overall control of the Tata group, as opposed to the day-to-day running of the business house which is in the capable hands of Tata Sons chairperson Natarajan Chandrasekaran, will automatically pass on to Ratan’s half-brother Noel Tata.

Who is the CEO of Tata Group?

Noel, known to keep away from limelight, has been serving as Trent Ltd’s chairman since 2014. Noel Tata, 67, was appointed the new chairman of Tata Trusts, the philanthropic arm of the Tata group, on October 11, succeeding his half-brother Ratan Tata who died two days ago.

Why didn t Ratan Tata marry anyone?

Well of course there are questions being asked of Ratan Tata the utterly has him charming, rich business tycoon why he never got married. In his own words in a old interview. Ratin Tata admits that he fell in love four times, nearly came close to marriage but was fearful of commitment so backed off.

Upcoming Electric Bikes in India: The Future of Sustainable Transportation

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razoankarim@gmail.com

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26/09/2024

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Electric Bikes in India will not only clean up the environment but also be an exciting new chapter in the nation’s transportation landscape. So, if you wish to go green and switch over to electric, 2024 just may be your year!

Today, India is under the grips of transportation revolution, where electric bikes have made an important step towards sustainability. The electric bikes will surely catch your eye due to their ability to use eco-friendly, cost-efficient, and successfully maneuver in urban traffic. This year, 2024, some of the electric bikes are all geared up to hit the Indian markets with enhanced features, better performance, and a longer battery life.
In the following article, we will discuss the electric bikes which are scheduled to come to India; these will be the next rides on green mobility roads.

1. Ola Electric Motorcycle
The electric bikes scooter segment has already been kick-started by Ola with its S1 series. Now, Ola has decided to bring its Electric Bikes in India market. These Electric Bikes are expected to hit the road by the end of 2024 and will offer tremendous mileage, a fast charging cycle, and AI-based smart features such as app-based controls, vehicle diagnostics, and support for navigation.
Expected Launch Date: Late 2024
Expected Price Range: ₹1.5 lakh – ₹2 lakh
Key Highlights:
Rapid charging
Large mileage: about 150-200 km in one single charge
AI-based smart features

2. Tork Motors T6X
Tork Motors is a Pune-based firm, and it’s planning to release the Tork T6X,this is one of first Electric Bikes in India, suited for city commutes as well as long-distance rides. The T6X is likely to deliver a range of 120 km and will carry fast charging technology, which would reduce downtime for users.
Expected Launch Date: Mid-2024
Estimated Price: ₹1.5 lakh
Key Features:
Range per charge-120 km
Fast charging (up to 80% in an hour)
Smartphone integration

Revolt RV 2.0
Revolt Motors is the leader of the world of Electric Bikes in India, and the promises of the Revolt RV 2.0 seem to elevate it further. It might come with increased battery backup, more power motor, and increased AI-based features. Revolt RV 2.0 would focus on keeping the price point intact while boosting the overall performance.
Expected Launch Date: Early 2024
Approx. Price: ₹1.3 lakh
Heightened Range – up to 150 km
AI-based Controls
Replaceable battery packs

4. Ultraviolette F77
Ultraviolette is making much talk with its electric bike F77, that has brought modern design along with excellent performance. Targeted at the premium segment, F77 makes for the perfect thing for that moment of adrenaline and velocity. Its aerodynamic setup and sporty look make it more than a dream come true for the electric bike enthusiasts.
Announced Date of Launch: Early 2024
Price Expectation: ₹3 lakh – ₹3.5 lakh
Key Highlights:
200 km range per charge
0-100 km/h in 7.5 seconds
Premium design and build

5. Hero Electric AE-47
Hero Electric Bikes in India, one of the most trusted brands in India in the e-two-wheeler sector, is now entering the mid-range e-bike sector with a balance of performance and affordability in Hero Electric AE-47. It will spot a strong design, decent range, and rapid charging technology.
Expected Launch Date: Mid 2024
Expected Price: ₹1.25 lakh
Key Features:
160 km per charge range
Lithium-ion battery
Digital dashboard with smart connectivity

6. Bajaj Chetak Electric Motorcycle
Bajaj is now entering the Electric Bikes in India space with the success of its electric scooter. The new Electric Bikes, Bajaj Chetak, is expected to come from the brand with quality followed by modern electric technology. The firm believes that Bajaj will produce a bike that is specifically designed for short commutes through the city and infrequent long rides.
Expected Date of Launch: Late 2024
Estimated Price: ₹1.5 lakh
Expected Specific Features :
100-120 km range per charge
Classic yet modern design
Smart features include Bluetooth connectivity and navigation

7. Simple Energy Mark 2
Simple Energy Electric Bikes is one of the Indian startups that have made great strides in the EV sector. The soon to be launched Simple Energy Mark 2 electric bike is a game-changer in the market with high range, fast charging capabilities, and technology all for a price tag which is fit for this new millennium.
Expected Launch Date: Early 2024
Estimated Price: ₹1.1 lakh – ₹1.5 lakh
Key Features:
Up to 240 km range per charge
Fast charging
Intelligent Touchscreen Instrument Cluster

8. Pure EV Etryst 350
Pure EV is another promising Indian electric vehicle manufacturer which is going to launch the Etryst 350. The Electric Bikes will be sporting an impressive mileage and a powerful engine that will make it a choice for ride geeks who want performance and efficiency too.
Expected Launch Date: Mid-2024
Estimated Price: ₹1.4 lakh
Key Features:
150 km range per charge
High-performance motor
Regenerative braking system

9. Ather 450X 2.0
Ather Energy has been the name with high-end electric scooters in India, and the Ather 450X 2.0 is said to take that to a different level with the version upgrade. This electric bike is well reputed for its performance, intelligence, and quality of build. It’s going to be a premium ride in all respects.
Estimated Launch Date: Early 2024
Estimated Price Range: ₹1.6 lakh
Expected of it:

170 km a charge
0-40 in 3.9 seconds with quick acceleration
Smart touch dashboard

10. TVS Apache RTR Electric
TVS already a market leader in the two-wheeler segment. Its foray into electric motorcycle territory is going to be seen with keen eyes. The company is said to join electric technology with proven performance by the brand, and that shall be must-watch through 2024.
Expected launch date: Late 2024
Estimated price: ₹1.5 lakh – ₹2 lakh
Key features:
100-150 km range per charge
Sporty design
Advanced battery management system

Summary :
Meanwhile, the electric two-wheeler market in India is to take off in 2024 as varied models of the range would suit the different needs and budget requirements. Whether it’s an ultra-performance motorcycle or a budget commuter, there’s much for many to look out for in the new year. With the latest moves of the Indian government towards encouraging electric vehicles by offering incentives and subsidies, now is the right time to make the switch over to an electric bike.

How do electric bikes help the environment?

Zero emissions means no air pollution

Riding an e-bike means you’re not contributing to global warming. You will emit no pollutants into the atmosphere. In fact, using e-bikes will save up to 500 pounds of carbon emissions each year. This isn’t just great for global warming prevention.

What is the future of electric bikes in India?

The Future of electric bike in India 2024 looks promising, driven by eco-conscious electric mobility trends, technological advancements, and government incentives. The current shift in consumer preferences, coupled with advancements in battery technology, enhances the appeal of electric bikes or eco electric scooter.

Is an electric bike Eco Friendly?

E-bikes have a significantly lower environmental impact than cars and even electric cars. An e-bike can save up to 500 pounds of carbon emissions each year. For example, switching from a vehicle to an e-bike can save an average of 249g of CO2 for every kilometre travelled.

What are the benefits of eBikes?

Electric bicycles help you ride farther and faster than you would on a traditional bicycle. While most models look like a regular bike, e-bikes feature a motor and battery. This helps you easily manage hills, travel longer distances without getting tired, keep up with the flow of traffic, and even pull a small trailer.

Are electric bikes successful?

In short as well as long term, the running costs of Electric bikes is much lower than petrol bikes. The riding range and mileage of electric bikes as compared to petrol bikes are lower and this has to do with the size of the batteries and the motor.

IPL 2024 Players List: Full Breakdown of Every Team’s Squad

By

razoankarim@gmail.com

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24/09/2024

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IPL 2024 season promises to be an interesting one with all teams trying their best to make significant acquisitions in combination with retaining the stars. In this blog, I will dissect all the teams’ player lists for IPL 2024 T20 cricket league in detail. This blog will give you a closer look at all squads coming into the upcoming season.

The Indian Premier League, or IPL, is an Indian domestic professional T20 cricket league. It was founded by the Board of Control for Cricket in India in 2008. The IPL is one of the most sought-after and aggressive cricket leagues worldwide and attracts international and domestic players. Usually, the tournament is held between March and May. Eight to ten franchises representing cities in India participate in IPL.

Key Features of IPL 2024 T20 cricket league :

Franchise System: Each team in the Indian Premier League represents a city and is owned by franchises, whose teams have to bid for cricketers during auctions.
Star Players: There are cricketers across the globe belonging to various leagues. Such leagues comprise cricket legends like MS Dhoni, Virat Kohli, Rohit Sharma, AB de Villiers, David Warner, and Ben Stokes.
Short Format: The matches are played in the Twenty20 format. Even though they are short, the matches are high-energy and thrilling. The IPL provides each team with 20 overs to post up their scor

Viewing all around the world: The IPL claims an extremely huge global audience. It is one sporting and entertainment spectacle known for cheerleaders, music, and celebrity endorsement.
Impact on Cricket: IPL changed cricket, particularly in India, by making playfields, honing talents, and also increasing the markets of cricket players

IPL 2024 T20 cricket league Teams :

Chennai Super Kings
Delhi Capitals
Gujarat Titans
Kolkata Knight Riders
Lucknow Super Giants
Mumbai Indians
Punjab Kings
Rajasthan Royals
Royal Challengers Bangalore
Sunrisers Hyderabad

Popularity & Economic Impact :

The IPL had gained tremendous attention to this game of T20 cricket league from around the world. It has developed an important place in creating huge economic benefits through tourism, advertising, and sponsorship in India. In 2023, it was valued to be worth roughly $10.9 billion and ranked as one of the richest sporting leagues globally.

IPL Winners :

While the winner of the fifth edition of IPL history, Mumbai Indians has five titles and followed up by Chennai Super Kings with four titles. Of course, these teams are known for maintaining consistency and delivering the goods at the right moment.
For further details of IPL, you can check match schedule and ticket booking details on the official IPL website.

Chennai Super Kings (CSK)¹
Chennai Super Kings, with the iconic MS Dhoni at the helm, is a perfect balance between veterans and youth.
Captain: MS Dhoni
Key Players: Ruturaj Gaikwad, Devon Conway, Ravindra Jadeja, Deepak Chahar
New Signings: Daryl Mitchell, Mustafizur Rahman
Delhi Capitals (DC)
David Warner will be once again leading a very strong set of players while an obviously relieved Delhi Capitals welcome their star wicketkeeper Rishabh Pant back to the side.
Captain: David Warner
Key Players: Prithvi Shaw, Mitchell Marsh, Kuldeep Yadav
New Signings: Harry Brook, Tristan Stubbs
Gujarat Titans (GT)
Hardik Pandya’s Gujarat Titans will seek to defend the title under a balanced and flexible team.
Captain: Hardik Pandya
Important players: Shubman Gill, Rashid Khan, David Miller
New recruits: Azmatullah Omarzai, Umesh Yadav
Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR)
KKR were all talk in the auction as far as claims go, especially with the signing of Mitchell Starc as they bolster the bowling unit.
Captain: Nitish Rana
Important Players: Andre Russell, Shreyas Iyer, Rahmanullah Gurbaz
New Signing: Mitchell Starc, Manish Pandey
Lucknow Super Giants (LSG)
The fabulous squad is captained by KL Rahul with all-rounders and power hitters.
Captain: KL Rahul
Quinton de Kock, Marcus Stoinis, and Nicholas Pooran are just a few of the key ones
Ashton Turner, David Willey
Mumbai Indians (MI)
Rohit Sharma’s Mumbai Indians are never far behind, and this time, as well, they seem to be one of the best from the word go.
Captain: Rohit Sharma
Suryakumar Yadav, Ishan Kishan, Jasprit Bumrah
Romario Shepherd, Gerald Coetzee
Punjab Kings (PBKS) :
Punjab Kings, with skipper Shikhar Dhawan, are looking to snap a massive drought of winning the IPL title with a strong squad.
Skipper: Shikhar Dhawan
Players to Watch: Sam Curran, Liam Livingstone, Arshdeep Singh
Transfers: Harshal Patel, Chris Woakes
Rajasthan Royals (RR)
Rajasthan Royals have ensured that they retain all their star players and added much-needed depth.
Skipper: Sanju Samson
Players to Watch: Jos Buttler, Yashasvi Jaiswal, Ravichandran Ashwin
Transfers: Devdutt Padikkal, Adam Zampa

Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB)

RCB retained their star trio-Virat Kohli, Faf du Plessis, and Glenn Maxwell-to end their maiden IPL title.

Skipper: Faf du Plessis

Players to Watch-Out: Virat Kohli, Mohammed Siraj, Wanindu Hasaranga

Recruits: Michael Bracewell, David Willey

Sunrisers Hyderabad (SRH)

SRH bolstered their roster with Pat Cummins and retained Umran Malik along with other key players.

Skipper: Aiden Markram

Players to Watch-Out: Rahul Tripathi, Bhuvneshwar Kumar, Heinrich Klaasen

New Signings: Pat Cummins, Adil Rashid

Conclusion :

Reflective of the careful planning, each team has strengthened their squads for the much-awaited 2024 edition of the IPL. Experienced captains with a great track record of leading the way will see fresh talent joining the ranks, so it is going to be one of the most exciting editions of competition.
We shall keep you updated with team strategies and match schedules during the run-up to the IPL 2024 matches.

The Women T20 World Cup 2024: A Sporting Extravaganza

By

razoankarim@gmail.com

-

24/09/2024

0

The Women T20 World Cup 2024 promises to be an awe-inspiring contest among the best women’s cricket teams from all the four corners of the globe. This time round, the Cup is held in Bangladesh, and with it is promised more action, excitement, and memorable moments as women’s cricket continues on its meteoric trajectory to the top rung of popularity and recognition.

Women’s T20 World Cup Through History and Evolution:

The Women’s T20 World Cup was a phenomenon initiated in 2009, and since its launch, it has played a significant role in the development of women’s cricket, as it has aptly been highlighted through the elevated exposure of the tournament. Every edition of the tournament showcased the best displays of different talents, fiercest battles, and exciting female cricket performances from various parts of the world. The eighth edition of the tournament-the 2024 edition-will look to build on that legacy by offering a platform for both emerging talent and seasoned players to make their mark.

A Glimpse into the Women T20 World Cup 2024 :

The eight edition of the Women T20 World Cup promises to be one of the most exciting editions yet, with this glamorous event being held from the United Arab Emirates, because as the competition gets tougher by the year, some of the best cricketing talents in the world are set to showcase their prowess in this annual ladies’ version of the game.
Host Country: UAE
Tournament Dates: 3rd October to 20 october No. Of Teams: 10
Format: Group stage followed by knockout rounds (semi-finals and final)

Women T20 World Cup 2024 Schedule :

The Women T20 World Cup 2024 schedule is likely to be released by the International Cricket Council . Here is what to expect in contrast with other tournament formats:
Group Stage: Teams will be divided into two groups, and each team will play all the others in their group.

Date-Match-Time : The Women T20 World Cup 2024 schedule is

October 3, Bangladesh vs Scotland 3:30 PM
October 3, Pakistan vs Sri Lanka 7:30 PM
October 4, South Africa vs West Indies 3:30 PM
October 4, India vs New Zealand 7:30 PM
October 5, Bangladesh vs England 3:30 PM
October 5, SaturdayAustralia vs Sri Lanka 7:30 PM
October 6, India vs Pakistan 3:30 PM
October 6, West Indies vs Scotland 7:30 PM
October 7, England vs South Africa 7:30 PM
October 8, Australia vs New Zealand 7:30 PM
October 9, South Africa vs Scotland 3:30 PM
October 9, India vs Sri Lanka 7:30 PM
October 10, Bangladesh vs West Indies 7:30 PM
October 11, Australia vs Pakistan 7:30 PM
October 12, New Zealand vs Sri Lanka 3:30 PM
October 12, Bangladesh vs South Africa 7:30 PM
October 13, England vs Scotland 3:30 PM
October 13, India vs Australia 7:30 PM
October 14, Pakistan vs New Zealand 7:30 PM
October 15, England vs West Indies 7:30 PM
October 17, TBD Semi-final 17:30 PM
October 18, TBD Semi-final 27:30 PM

October 20, Sunday TBD Final 7:30 PM Dubai
Semi-Finals: The top two teams from each group will be advanced to the semi-finals.
The winner of each semi-final will join in the great finale to crown the eventual champion.

The matches are bound to take place at the major stadiums all over Bangladesh. Every venue is going to have different conditions that would make it an exciting affair for a tournament.

Matches To Watch :

Although the complete schedule of The Women T20 World Cup 2024 schedule is here, some of the big clashes are bound to make a buzz:
Australia vs. India: This could be the most high-profile match of the group stage, when the two biggest names in women’s cricket face off – Australia and India.
England vs. New Zealand: This would be the last encounter between two of the sides who have had a lot of exciting matches in the past.

Women T20 World Cup Teams to Watch Out for, 2024 :

As the tournament approaches, some teams seem more likely to have a great run for the title. In this respect, here are some key teams to watch out for :
Australia: Years of power in T20 cricket for the Australian women have continued to boast a successful history along with multiple titles of the T20 World Cup. They are favorites, and their entries will look to seize the 2024 version.
India: India has slowly risen to become a force in women’s cricket. The likes of Smriti Mandhana and Harmanpreet Kaur would be looking to build on their nation’s maiden win of a T20 World Cup title.

England: This team is always a top contender and has a very nearly all-round squad. They have a history of good performances and must be heading back into the fray to reclaim the title after they won the first tournament in 2009.
New Zealand: This team is known for its spirited performance, and they are quite capable of springing surprises in 2024. They have a wonderful lineup and should very well be a challenge against the completion.

South Africa: South Africa boasts the likes of Laura Wolvaardt who were born in the country. They seem to be another team that can create a stir in this tournament.
Bangladesh: It is the home team, and so, it benefits from that advantage of playing at home. Though they would not be favorites for this match, they are at an advantage since they are playing at home and gain strength from conditions under which they have played most of their cricket.

Key Players to Look Out For Women’s T20 World Cup 2024 :

Several players are expected to make this Women’s T20 World Cup 2024 go up in flames with some match-winning performances. Among the names that have surfaced include,
Ellyse Perry, Australia: One of the best all-rounders in women’s cricket, Ellyse Perry again is going to play the role for Australia once more.
Smriti Mandhana, India: Aggressive strokeplayer Smriti Mandhana is going to be the mainstay of the Indian batting order.

Sophie Ecclestone (England): Best spinner in the world, going to play a big role for England and its campaign.
Laura Wolvaardt (South Africa): Reliable opener for South Africa whose performances are going to be one of the key success areas for South Africa.
Amelia Kerr (New Zealand): Having all-round abilities, she is going to be one fabulous watch for New Zealand in her bid for the title.

What to Expect in Women T20 World Cup 2024 :

The Women T20 World Cup 2024 will prove to be one of the most interesting series so far. While interest in women’s sports is increasing worldwide, a number of people are likely to attend the tournament and huge media coverage is sure to follow suit. The matches are going to be no less thrilling than before times because teams now more than ever are preparing seriously and concentrating all their efforts on winning. Furthermore, with the application of technological aid and broadcast, the excitement of the games will be transmitted in real time to all fans in the world.

Conclusion :

The Women T20 World Cup 2024 would be just a celebration of cricket, but at the same time, it will be a day representing the growing impacts and importance of women’s games in these times. The much-awaited clash of titans among fans all around the world, and this particular tournament can instill a new generation of female cricketers. As the ball is gaining momentum for the upcoming event, eyes will again be glued to see who will take away the title of the next T20 champion.

Don’t forget to write down on your calendars the grand event of 2024 and cheer on for the teams you best like because they are wrestling out there for some much-deserved glory on the world stage.

Where is the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2024 schedule?

The ninth edition of the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2024 is set to take place from October 3 to 20 in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Originally scheduled for Bangladesh, the tournament will now be hosted at two venues: Sharjah Cricket Stadium and Dubai International Cricket Stadium.

Who are the Indian women team in the T20 World Cup 2024?

India’s squad for the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup 2024: Harmanpreet Kaur (C), Smriti Mandhana (VC), Shafali Verma, Deepti Sharma, Jemimah Rodrigues, Richa Ghosh (wk), Yastika Bhatia (wk)*, Pooja Vastrakar, Arundhati Reddy, Renuka Singh Thakur, Dayalan Hemalatha, Asha Sobhana, Radha Yadav, Shreyanka Patil*, Sajana …

Who qualified for the World Cup 2024 women’s?

Six teams – Australia, South Africa, India, England, West Indies and New Zealand – qualified courtesy of their performances in the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup last year. Australia qualified as the defending champions.

What is the 2024 edition of the T20 World Cup?

Wolvaardt believes the T20 World Cup 2024, being played in Sharjah and Dubai in the UAE, evens the playing ground as no side will have the home advantage anymore. “I’m very excited about the T20 World Cup being in Dubai and Sharjah. I think what’s pretty cool is that it’s sort of neutral territory for all of the teams.

Where is the ODI Women’s World Cup 2024?

Dubai International Stadium will host 12 matches in the ICC Women’s T20 World Cup, including the final on 20 October.

Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz: A Rising Star in World Cricket and IPL

By

razoankarim@gmail.com

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23/09/2024

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Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz has strong potential and is regarded as a hard-hitting batsman with solid wicketkeeping skills. He has made his presence felt in international cricket and soon the IPL as well when he played for Kolkata Knight Riders.

Introduction :

Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz is one of the confident and zealous players who has gained all the attention from all the cricket followers because of his aggressive batting and good wicket-keeping. Whether it is the Afghan national team or the Indian Premier League (IPL), Gurbaz has proved to be an important weapon for the lost nation, thanks to his fearless batting approach. In this blog post, we are discussing the story of his career, his contribution to the Afghan`s cricket, and in what way he has expressed himself in the IPL.

Early Life and Rise in Afghan Cricket :

Born on 28th November 2001, Rahmanullah Gurbaz is a native of Khost, Afghanistan. He liked cricket from his childhood and he would practice cricket regularly and play in various local tournaments and matches. His ability was particularly evident as he switched to playing shorter versions of the game due to his aggressive thinking and shots taking capabilities.

Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz’s debut with the Afghanistan national team took place in 2019 but it is in the T20I and ODI formats of this game where he has made a name for himself. Making his first international appearance in One Day Internationals was a great experience for Gurbaz as he managed to hit a century in less than one hour of play against Ireland in his debut match.Consequently, he became the first Afghan cricketer to score a century on debut, which was a perfect way to usher in what most perceive to be a long career in cricket.

Rahmanullah Gurbaz in the IPL:

Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz ipl — Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz

Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz plus cricket in India over grey Cowboy is a pixel on the screen in the mega pixel age. The IPL is one of the most competitive, swanking cricket leagues in the world and Rahmanullah Gurbaz’s entrance into the league has also increased his craze. Gurbaz was retained by Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR) in the 2023 IPL season as a replacement player, where he displayed his Natural Aggression bat. I have to use these exact phrases.

He was primarily responsible for providing wicket at brisk pace in the order along with other KKR openers, and did not let down the expectations. KKR often swept many of the games at the beginning due to his cavalier mindset with the powerplay. The Maiden Faisal’s maiden IPL review essay writers zeus an old paragon format of the western authority.

Rahmanullah Gurbaz Batting:

Anchorman or Solid Fragments In those early seasons of the IPL, most of the teams relied on foreign players to lead as well as manage all the facets of the organization including and not excluding coaching. Young as they were, Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz’s performances in the IPL made it clear that he was used to the strong mental state necessary to play together with the best players in the world.

Afghanistan Cricketer Rahmanullah Gurbaz is notable aggressive batsman informed him mostly avoiding the rocking bat clasher of abhidna purush imla Test cricket in deceptive phrases . Besides, most of these young cricketers are fearless and possess remarkable intelligence and technical sophistication when it comes to one-day games.

Be it clearing fast bowlers over the boundary for sixes or hoicking spinners `out of the ground’, Gurbaz is always entertaining whenever he walks out into the field.It was useful for Kolkata Knight Riders to have a player like him who took the bowlers on from the outset in the IPL. Although still at the budding stage of his IPL journey, his skill set and character suggest that he has within him the abilities needed to be a plug and play performer in the coming seasons of the IPL.

Favorite Opponents During His Career :

Rahmanullah Gurbaz has been the player who has been instrumental in winning a number of matches for India. He is one of the most dangerous batsmen who open the attack because of his striking ability. The ones that stand out include his debut ODI century against Ireland on ODI debut and some of his quick-fire innings in T20 matches.

His performance in both international and franchise cricket has resulted in the need for him to seek participation in various T20 League tournaments including the Lanka Premier League and Pakistan Super League which has helped groom his talents further against quality opposition.

Rahmanullah Gurbaz’s Influence on Afghan Cricket:

We can see here cricket is getting famous day and day amongst Afghans due to the likes of Rahmanullah Gurbaz. It has been said that Rahmanullah Gurbaz is one of the fearless, young cricketer from Afghanistan. He has been operating together with the likes of Rashid Khan and Mohammad Nabi in making the image of Afghanistan cricketic stronger. While playing for various cricketing sides over the world, it gives him success and motivates the kids of Afghanistan.

Future Prospects in IPL and International Cricket :

At such a young age of 22, Rahmanullah Gurbaz Still has a lengthy career ahead of him. His career in IPL marks the beginning of what is destined for glory in IPL. IPL have always been in search of an aggressive opening batsman and Gurbaz can be key in many matches because of his attacking instincts. If he gains more exposure and learning in IPL, he can easily stand out as the best player in the league.

As for the international concern, Gurbaz will remain one of the key players for Afghanistan especially looking at countries preparing for international tournaments such as ICC t20 world cup or ICC cricket world cup. These tournaments will be important in winning for Afghanistan in the world cricket.

Conclusion :

Very recently, Rahmanullah Gurbaz has become one of the most exciting young cricketers watched all over the world, especially in terms of possibilities that he has dished out for Afghanistan’s national team and of course, his rising influence in the IPL. His fearless batting and what we can expect of him in further seasons of the IPL is, therefore, enough promise to hear more about this sensation from Afghanistan in the near future.

A few months back, the Afghanistan cricket team gifted the world an energetic youngster who possesses all that it takes to create explosive performances not only in the international games but also in IPL where he has already given glimpses of brilliance. With growing Afghanistan’s cricket, such players as Rahmanullah Gurbaz will turn out to be crucial to add the country’s name in the global cricketing map.

Rahmanullah Gurbaz Carrer Summary :

Rahmanullah Gurbaz has played an important part in the international cricket for Afghanistan after he made his debut in 2019. He positions himself as an aggressive opener along with a wicketkeeper and finds favour in 50 over and T20 formats. Specific key points in his career as a player include:

T20I Debut: Gurbaz debuted on T20Is on September 14, 2019, against Zimbabwe, with a 43. it was a very exciting round.
ODI Debut: He had the best performance ever through ODI at Ireland on January 21, 2021. He managed to score an amazing 127 where it has been to date the only occasion where an Afghan batsman achieved the feat of hitting a ton on ODI debut.

Continuous Strength: Gifted by guerrilla warfare techniques, Gurbaz, at the helm, has informed all the soldiers to follow him. In the last few years, the Afghanistan national cricket team is full of players who will truly be more influenced or chased for its finish; unpredictably the team bows out after the regular season. His method is definitely an attack on the high-tech cheat industries in education; using mere knowledge is not sufficient for everybody; creativity is more powerful.

2022 T20 World Cup: The Gabrakballers were the Irish national cricket team that defeated the best teams during the ICC T20 World Cup 2022 with the fast bowling prowess of Gurbaz highlighting them.
Developing T20 as well as ODI games attracting the good quality of the attacks, performing its role like the backbone and the Khura to the team’s gameplay especially during the powerplay overs which has proven to be the differentiator for the team’s T20I and ODI matches.

Is Rahmanullah Gurbaz a good batsman?

Rahmanullah Gurbaz player profile

In 2021 he earned his maiden ODI call-up for a series against Ireland, and he became the first Afghan batter to score a century on debut. He soon established himself in the ODI team as well, forming a prolific partnership at the top with Ibrahim Zadran.

Where was Rahmanullah Gurbaz born?

Gurbaz was born on November 28, 2001, in Kabul, Afghanistan. Amidst the challenges of growing up in a rural and tumultuous area, Gurbaz found solace in cricket, playing with improvised equipment.

What happened to Rahmanullah Gurbaz’s family?

After the game, Gurbaz shared that his mother has been recovering in hospital back in Afghanistan but he returned to represent KKR after knowing that Salt wouldn’t be available for the knockouts. “My mother is still recovering in the hospital, I speak to her every day.

What is the average of Gurbaz in T20?

Rahmanullah Gurbaz has played 63 matches to date in his T20 career and has scored 1,657 runs, with an average of 26.

What bat does Gurbaz use?

This cricket bat is made from the highest quality player grade English willow by SF, hand-selected and individually tested bat for 5-star performance. This bat is used by Afghanistan dynamic batsman Rahmanullah Gurbaz.

Kolkata Visiting Places | Kolkata Visiting Place | Kolkata Visiting Places list

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razoankarim@gmail.com

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22/09/2024

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Kolkata Visiting Places: A complete Guide to visit easily in the City

Kolkata, popularly known as The City of Joy is a place that offers options of being in the past and at the same time moving forward with the future. If you are going to pay a visit to this vivacious city, here is the full-scale list of the best Kolkata visiting places that you should not ignore. Along with the tour of historical spots, functionality centers, or the markets, you will also be presented with this Kolkata visiting places list that will guide you to the best vantage points throughout the town.

Victoria Memorial

Victoria Memorial has without a doubt earned a spot in the list of the most visited places in Kolkata because of the historic white marble structure which carries a sort of remembrance of the British colonial architecture. The museum that is housed in this grand building displays the artifacts used in the English regime, paintings, and rare books, among other things.
Entry Fee: ₹30 (Indian Citizens), ₹500 (Foreign Tourists)
Timings: 10 AM to 5 PM (Closed on Mondays)

Howrah Bridge

An engineering masterpiece and one of the world’s busiest bridges Howrah Bridge is an unbeatable choice of the places to visit in Kolkata. This bridge is a wonder in the world of construction that links Kolkata to Howrah and prominently is the main spot for travelers. When you take a city tour over this bridge you’ll be getting a vision of the whole river and its surroundings in the city.
Best time to visit: Early morning or late evening to avoid the crowds.

Dakshineswar Kali Temple

Goddess Kali devotees can regularly be seen at Dakshineswar Temple Thakur as the temple is one of the major spiritual Kolkata visiting places with the gathering of thousands of followers here every day. Set on the bank of the river Hooghly, the temple complex also provides one with the attractive view while one is in the temple premises. The silence around is another virtue that calls to the visitors.
Timings: 5 AM to 8 PM (Daily)Entry Fee: Free

Indian Museum

Kolkata is a place where one can find the Indian Museum, which is the largest and oldest museum in India, and thus, is one of the most significant Kolkata places to visit. The museum, established in 1814, is full of historical objects, fossils, sculptures, and ancient art. Therefore, the museum opens the door to the cultural heritage of the country.
Entry Fee: ₹50 (Indian Citizens), ₹500 (Foreign Tourists)
Timings: 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Closed on Mondays)

Belur Math

Although it is another Kolkata visiting place, Belur Math is considered to be a peaceful haven with splendid architecture. In addition to its role as a Ramakrishna Mission headquarters, this temple is also a universal peace symbol, which composes elements of Hinduism, Christianity, and Islam in its architectural structure.
Timings: 6:30 AM to 11:30 AM and 4:00 PM to 7:00 PM
Entry Fee: Free

Prinsep Ghat

For the Kolkata visitors looking for a place with a breathtaking view, Prinsep Ghat is the perfect choice. On the bank of the Hooghly River, this spot is beautiful for evening walks, boating, and silent contemplation as one sits watching the captivating sunset.
Best time to visit: Evening, for a peaceful atmosphere and the chance to see the sun go down in all its glory.

Kumartuli

In case you are taking an interest in Kolkata’s art and culture, then Kumartuli has to come on your list of visiting places. This neighborhood is renowned for its clay craftsmen who fashion idols for the various festivals, primarily Durga Puja. It is a fascinating experience that will give you a glimpse into the city’s rich artistic traditions.
Best time to visit: Pre-Durga Puja season to see idol-making.

Park Street

A very vibrant, Park Street is a wonderful sight to behold when it comes nightlife, dining, and entertainment in Kolkata which is a city that every visitor should not miss especially during festivals. Participants of the restaurants, pubs, and cafes, are living their best lives and it is a great place to visit during festivals like Christmas and New Year, when the streets are beautifully light up by the lights.
Best time to visit: Evening, especially during the holiday season.

Kalighat Temple

The Kalighat Temple is one of the most religious centers in Kolkata. It has always been prominently worshiped by the devotees. Kali, this temple is one of the fifty-one Shakti Peethas, it is not only the most attractive Kolkata visiting place but also a historical landmark.
Timings: 5 AM to 2 PM and 5 PM to 10:30 PM (Daily)
Entry Fee: Free

St. Paul’s Cathedral

Disclosing its gothic architecture, St. Paul’s Cathedral is a unmissable place to visit when touring in the city of Kolkata. It is a good resting place to see the stained glass windows and take in the colonial-era architecture.
Timings: 9 AM to 12 PM and 3 PM to 6 PM (Daily)
Entry Fee: Free

Science City

Science City being the largest science museum in the whole of India is a high tech relatively new science museum with interactive displays, the museum along with adventure rides offers a joyful learning experience for the entire family. Scientists City is a popular attraction on the map of Kolkata because, besides other attractions, it is a spot for space, geology, biology, and other exhibits, as well as games.
Entry Fee: ₹60 (General Entry)
Timings: 9 AM to 8 PM (Daily)

Conclusion

Kolkata is a city where history, culture, and spirituality intertwine, offering an unforgettable experience for travelers. Whether you’re exploring its majestic temples, strolling through its historical streets, or enjoying its vibrant nightlife, this Kolkata visiting places list covers all the top attractions. With so many unique Kolkata visiting places to explore, your trip to the City of Joy will surely be memorable!

Which is the most visited place in Kolkata?

Explore Top Tourist Attractions in Kolkata
Eco Park. 4.5172.7k Ratings. …
Howrah Bridge. 4.5123.3k Ratings. …
Dakshineswar Kali Temple. 4.687.4k Ratings. …
Science City. 4.392.2k Ratings. …
Victoria Memorial Hall. 4.577.3k Ratings. …
Indian Museum. 4.452k Ratings. …
James Prinsep. 4.535k Ratings. …
Biswa Bangla Gate. 4.426.9k Ratings.

Which is the famous in Kolkata?

Kolkata’s architecture includes many imperial landmarks, including the Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge and the Grand Hotel. The city’s heritage includes India’s only Chinatown and remnants of Jewish, Armenian, Greek and Anglo-Indian communities.

Is 2 days enough for Kolkata?

While you could happily spend a week or more here (especially if you want to visit the Sundarbans National Park), two days offers enough time to check off many of Kolkata’s highlights.

Is there any beach in Kolkata?

Tajpur, Kolkata

One of the most secluded beaches of the country and one of the newest entrant in the tourism scene of West Bengal, Tajpur is slowly carving out a niche for itself as the stopover destination between the two major centers Digha and Shankarpur.

What is famous in Kolkata in food?

Dishes like macher jhol (fish curry), shorshe ilish (hilsa fish in mustard sauce), chingri malai curry (prawn in coconut milk), and sweets like Roshogolla and Sandesh are iconic examples of Bengali culinary heritage.

Is Kolkata good for tourists?

Kolkata has been called one of the major tourist destinations due to its diverse cultures. A singularly vital centre of history, art, and culture in India, Kolkata is a city everyone needs to experience at some point in their lives.

Best Resorts in Kolkata, Location & Information | Top 05

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razoankarim@gmail.com

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20/09/2024

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Best Resorts in Kolkata, Kolkata is a resort city for everyone. Whether you are an escape seeker or an indulgent traveller,

Here are some of the best resorts located inside and nearby the city for a weekend getaway.

Kolkata is the cultural capital of India, and it is also well-known for its rich history, unique art culture, and mouth-watering food. There are many things to do in the vibrant city. But the best part is that there are some beautiful resorts that offer access to nature, quietness, and relaxation from the hustle and bustle of the city.

1. Eco Resort in Rajarhat: Best Resorts in Kolkata

Location
Eco Resort is located at the outskirts of Kolkata in the new Rajarhat area is one of Best Resorts in Kolkata(one of the rapidly developing zones in West Bengal). Finding the place would not be a challenge as it is located about 15-20 kilometers away from the city center and is near important landmarks, including the Kolkata Airport, as well as being well connected by road.

Address: Eco Resort, Rajarhat
Near Biswa Bangla Convention Centre
Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Features and Information

Rooms: The staff provides various types of lodging options to choose from, including snug small cottages and decorated rooms, but also designed to round off with nature.

Amenities
Swimming Pool: There is an outdoor pool on the property, that adds more boutique charm and allow opportunities to chill and relax.

Spa: Eco offers spa services to guests throughout their stay with plenty of options for pampering yourself.

Dining: A restaurant on-site helps guarantee fresh prepared meals featuring the local items from the market throughout the grocery store with the restaurant putting cleaning and washing into the policy of cooking.

Outdoor Activities: There are also outdoor activities for guests whether you choose browsing options of options for outdoor cycles or simply taking walks in nature, or checking out interesting birds singing in the treetops.

Family-Friendly: Families can take advantage of spending time together near the pool, and the large areas for younger children to have fun and truly enjoy the outdoors.

Eco-Friendly Practices: Eco Resort is a company committed to sustainable development and expands its motto through practices that make it honorable. One such practice includes environmental waste management practices to conserve our natural resources.

Nearby Attractions: For the closest attractions, guests and provide strategies for outdoor fun like Science City, along with the nearby area of New Town, and the Biswa Bangla Convention Centre, are among our concerns.

The Eco Resort located in Rajarhat represents as Best Resorts the perfect option for guests wishing to enjoy a little rest from the hectic pace of city life and disconnecting from the urban landscape of induced high living within a natural setting. Whether looking for romantic retreat, a family vacation, or a solo relaxation from home, this indicates a rich and exciting getaway merging relaxation and eco-friendly living.

2. The Westin Kolkata Rajarhat: 2nd Best Resorts

Located in the eveloping Rajarhat, a premier five-star hotel combines luxurious elements of decor, modern hotel amenities, and exceptional service. The Westin Kolkata Rajarhat is the Best Resorts choice for both business and leisure travelers looking for an upper crust experience outside the city limits of Kolkata.

Location – The Westin Kolkata Rajarhat allows ease of travel while only about , about 15 kilometers from the heart of city of Kolkata, welcoming guests from the airport, surrounding business districts during the week, and even hill-country beautiful mood providing generating pleasant leisure in its own unique way. Best Resorts choice option for visitor.

Convenient location near the Biswa Bangla Convention Centre, including local attractions for shopping, dining and the like the Westin Kolkata Rajarhat defines premium leisure facilities and luxurious life for both personal and leisure activities or a business hotel option.

Address: The Westin Kolkata Rajarhat #1 Jessore Road, Rajarhat, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.

Features & Amenities :

Luxurious Accommodations: The hotel has elegant decor in rooms and suites with stunning views of the city skyline and adjacent golf course, offering modern and luxurius types according to the loft style hotel vibe. Each room features complete luxury and comfort, large windows, spacious bathrooms with his and hers options, and no petty amenities that indicate mid-range.

Dining Options—
Seasonal Tastes–-An all-day dining restaurant having an elaborate menu featuring local and international cuisine options, on-site culinary team takes all types of requests.
The Bar–A stylish venue that featu8res cocktails, fine and neat wines with tastings and additional bar types.
Deli‐‐Please see bar included a necessary amenities.

Wellness Facilities‐
Heavenly Spa by Westin–A spa featuring rejuvenating treatments offering these self care spa treatments to help emphasize a calming spa workout experience.
Fitness Center–Gym complete with workout equipment for those in need of location consistency ‘Gym’.
Infinity Pool. Relaxation at the pool with panoramic views of the interning area surrounding area.

Business Amenities: The hotel’s meeting rooms and banquet facilities make it a suitable venue to host corporate events, conferences, and social events.

Family-Friendly: The Westin Kolkata delightedly welcomes family guests–it provides amenities such as kids programs and babysitting services so that everyone can relax with utmost comfort during their stay in this Best Resorts.

Nearby Attractions

In addition to hotel amenities, the hotel’s location provides convenient access to a number of attractions including:

Eco Park: An expansive urban park ideal for leisurely strolls and picnics.

Science City: A nature and interactive science museum which provides a wonderful experience for families on vacation.

Biswa Bangla Convention Centre: A popular venue for conferences and events.

To summarize, the Westin Kolkata Rajarhat provides a stylish and luxurious retreat that caters to knowledgeable travelers’ necessities and preferences. Defined by its tasteful and perfectly furnished accommodations which embody both luxuriousness and comforts, its amenities and exceptional service assure all visitors traveling for business or leisure will leave with an unforgettable experience exploring all that Kolkata has to offer. The Westin Kolkata provides a sanctuary of comfort and sophistication, ideal for travelers of all sorts.

3. Vedic Village Spa Resort: option for Best Resorts chooser

Located peacefully on the outskirts of Kolkata, Vedic Village Spa Resort is a hotel Best Resorts with a unique combination of luxury, wellness, and nature. This nature-themed eco-resort is the perfect choice for individuals looking for a relaxed and rejuvenated experience reconnecting to yourself in a relaxing, eco-friendly environment filled with greenery and traditional architecture.

Location

Vedic Village Spa Resort is one of Best Resorts approximately 30 kilometers outside of Kolkata so it is convenient to access if you’re looking to escape for a weekend or an extended timeline. Its quiet and peaceful surroundings will satisfy anyone looking to escape from the stresses of busy life in the city.

Address: Vedic Village Spa Resort
Vedic Village, Shikarpur,
Rajarhat, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Attractions & Facilities

Luxurious Lodging: The resort boasts a variety of lodging options, including delightful cottages, villas, and suites. Each unit is created with natural materials and appointed with modern amenities, securing a comfortable and peaceful stay.

Ayurvedic Massage Facility: Vedic Village is known for offering a complete assortment of wellness experiences. The on-site spa provides an ample selection of Ayurvedic therapies, massages and wellness therapies, emphasizing holistic healing and wellbeing.

Dining Options: The resort’s dining options serve a wide variety of cuisines, focusing on organic and earth produced ingredients. Guests can enjoy everything from traditional Indian cuisine to international cuisine in a beautiful environment.

Outdoor Activities: The resort encourages a connection to nature and offers its guests options, such as nature walks, yoga classes and bird watching. Surrounded by gardens and natural lands, the resort provides a picturesque place to relax.

Swimming Pool and Fitness Facilities: Guests can enjoy a refreshing swim in the outdoor swimming pool or continue their fit lifestyle in the well-equipped exercise facility.

Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Practices: Vedic Villages operates with eco-friendly practices including its waste management and energy conservation policies

Nearby Attractions

While the resort is a peaceful retreat, several attractions are available for guests interested in exploring the local area:

Eco Park: A large urban park that is a great place to enjoy nature, take an afternoon stroll leisurely, and bring the family to enjoy the amenities.

Science City: An interactive place of education experience for all ages.

New Town: A modern town with shopping and eating options within a short drive distance.

Vedic Village Spa Resort seeks to provide its guests a unique experience, combining luxury, wellness and nature. Whether visitors come with the mindset of finding a quiet getaway , enjoy a spa treatment or seek an adventure, this retreat has something for everyone. Visitors, as returning guests, know they will be provided a laid back opportunity to rejuvenate and relax while focusing on their holistic wellness practices in Best Resorts. Enjoy tranquility and wellness at this fine getaway just outside of the corporation of Kolkata.

4. Sundarban Jungle Camp

The Sundarban Jungle Camp,Best Resorts in outer kolkata within West Bengal, India’s Sundarbans region, is situated in an area part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site – the Sundarbans mangrove forest with unique biodiversity, including its one of the kind, the Royal Bengal tiger

Location:
Nearest city – Kolkata (approx 100 km distance)

Access – The Camp can be accessed by road travelling from Kolkata to Godkhali, and take a boat ride to the Camp for approximately 30 minutes.

Information:
Accommodation – The Camp typically provides various types of accommodation from tents and guesthouse eco – cottages to experience comfort in a complementing nature.

Activities –

Jungle Safaris – take a guided tour through the forest potential wildlife
Boat tours – explore the braiding waterways
Birdwatching – Truly a bird lovers paradise offering multiple sighting species
Cultural Experience – Interact with local communities and learn about their way of life.

Best Time to Visit – November – March is the best time to visit Indian Sundarbans with the cooler weather for outdoor activities.

Eco-Friendly Practices – Most camps practice eco-tourism sustainability, use renewable resources and minimize waste to preserve this fragile ecosystem.

If you plan to visit, make sure to make arrangements in advance to reserve your place, especially during peak season for tourism.

Indismart Woodbourne Resort

Location:

Address: Near Sundarbans, W.B, India.

Distance: 100 km away from Kolkata makes a good destination for the weekend.

Route: Driving is a good option from Kolkata to Godkhali and then a boat ride to the resort.

Information to Know:

Accommodation: The resort offers a variety of furnished rooms and cottages for the comfort and relaxation of their guests all while offering sights of nature for some rooms or cottages.

Amenities:

Swimming Pool

Dining Services with Local and International dishes

Free Wi-Fi

Recreation areas

Activities to be Involved in:

Nature Walks: Explore nature and landscapes as well as wildlife in their proper habitats.

Boat Safaris: Guests can take guided boat safaris in order to explore the Sundarbans Rules of the Sea which are opportunities to see wildlife such as the Royal Bengal tiger.

Cultural Tours: Providing unique experiences while learning the local culture and traditional customs.

Best Time to Visit: Visit between November and March, as it is one of the best times of the year to experience outdoor activities.

Sustainability: The resort generally encourages ecologically sustainable practices to assist and contribute to the conservation of an ecosystem in the Sundarbans.

Additionally, for those interested in making a booking or more information don’t hesitate to check out their official website or contact them directly for the latest of information and offers!

What is the best travel hotel?

Hotel Rankings
#1. Acqualina Resort & Residences.
#2. Four Seasons Hotel at The Surf Club, Surfside, Florida.
#3. The Langham, Chicago.

What are the best resorts near Kolkata?

Vedic Village Spa Resort – Known for its tranquil atmosphere and holistic wellness experiences.
Ibiza The Fern Resort & Spa – Offers serene natural surroundings and modern amenities.
Fortune Park Panchwati – A popular resort for relaxation and weekend getaways.

Name OF 5 Best Resorts in Kolkata ?

Vedic Village Spa Resort
Ibiza The Fern Resort & Spa
Fortune Park Panchwati
The Ffort Raichak
Country Roads Resort
this are one of Best Resorts in Kolkata

the approximate prices per night for the 5 best resorts in Kolkata ?

Vedic Village – ₹7,000 to ₹15,000
Ibiza The Fern – ₹4,000 to ₹8,000
Fortune Park – ₹4,500 to ₹9,000
The Ffort Raichak – ₹7,500 to ₹15,000
Country Roads Resort – ₹4,000 to ₹6,500

Dragon Fruit Farming: A Guide to Cultivating This Exotic Fruit

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razoankarim@gmail.com

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20/09/2024

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Dragon Fruit Farming : Dragon fruit or pitaya, has received wide recognition due to its remarkable looks and health benefits. The carrot to diet? The difference depends on individuals. The general population is increasingly interested in vibrant colored fruits and this is why dragon fruit farmers have new opportunities to generate income. In this report, I intend to inform readers about the concepts of dragon fruit farming that includes growing methods, maintenance tips, and the possibility of selling the fruit in the market.

What is Dragon Fruit?

Dragon fruit is the fruit of various cactus Pion species that are originally from Central America. The appealing look of the product—pink outer covers and green shades—and the reason why this fruit market’s most popular item, in supermarkets. Dragon fruit has antioxidants, vitamins, and fiber the three essential constant separate constituents and the top among these is dragon fruit that is healthy and makes you a joy.

Why Choose Dragon Fruit Farming?

Great Market Demand: The products that have international/ global market presence such as the Aruba island of paradise not only attract in tourists but also have local consumers attending the markets.
Scant Watering: The plants that produce dragon fruit are hardy and can get by on very little water. with other fruits, which water consumption is lesser than fruit plants.
Distinctive Fancy Look: The weird appearance of the fruit is the main appeal of it for buyers it is also a big advantage for the farmers.

Cultivation Methods of Dragon Fruit Farming :

1. Choosing the Right Variety

The following are some of the typical dragon fruit varieties

Hylocereus undatus: Pink skin and white flesh.
Hylocereus costaricensis: Pink skin and deep red flesh.
Hylocereus megalanthus: White flesh with yellow skin.

One of the most critical things you have to consider when selecting the right variety is the local climatic conditions and the demand of the market.

2. Soil Preparation for Dragon Fruit Farming

Dragon fruit grows best in well-draining soil that has a pH between 6 and 7. This is how you can prepare the soil:
Site Selection: Select a place that is sunny all day.
Soil Amendments: Combine the addition of organic compost with the goal to enhance soil fertility and drainage.

3. Planting Techniques of Dragon Fruit Farming

To multiply dragon fruit, you generally plant cuttings:
Cuttings: Get healthy, mature stems and make about 12 inches of them the cuttings.
Planting: Plant cuttings standing up straight in the prepared soil and make sure that at least one node is buried.

Supporting Structures

Dragon fruit plants are climbing cacti, so they need support:
Part 1: Should be made out of wood or metal. Design a cage that is 5-6 meters tall in order to sufficiently support the plants to elevate them.

4. Care and Maintenance for Dragon fruit

Watering
Even though dragon fruit tree is drought-tolerant, regular watering is scheduled all through the growing season:
Watering Plan: Water deeply once a week, and allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Fertilization
Make sure you add the fertilizer to your plants every 4-6 weeks using a balanced fertilizer:
Nutrient Requirements: Make sure to have nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium as the primary ingredients as they help the plant to grow better and develop fruits.
Pest and Disease Management
Observe your plants for one of the common pests such as mealybugs and aphids:
Natural Ways: Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control the infestations. Keep the airflow going to avoid the fungus infection.

5. Harvesting

Dragon fruit generally comes to maturity about 30-50 days after the flower has blossomed. It will show:
Color Change: The fruit will become the most colorful and the scales are just starting to open a little.
Softness: The fruit need to be lightly squeezed; however, it should not be that strong.

Market Potential : of Dragon Fruit Farming

Dragon fruit farming can be a really lucrative business. Some of the key observations include:
Local Markets: The best place to sell fruits at local farmers’ markets or grocery stores is through the use of direct retail channels.
Export Opportunities: The popularity of the product is growing, so there’s large demand from abroad too & be important as all the more people around the globe and in the international markets get to know about it, there will be significant demand for it

Conclusion :

Dragon fruit cultivation is an opportunity that most farmers do not get. It not only allows them to include a variety of crops in their farming practices, besides, it enables them to grow and sell different types of fruits. But, if they can pursue this through cultivation methods, proper care, and market strategies, they will for sure meet the growing demands for these exotic fruits. Whether you’re a farmer with a few years of experience or a sole proprietor with a short background in agriculture, investment in dragon fruit farming could be the next logical move.

Knowing how to produce the best option, what the local conditions are, or from where to get the resources are the first steps. Address the farm extension services or other farming crews in the locality for more particular data if you are wondering what are the best types of dragon fruit. Awaken yourself in the field of dragon fruit farming today!

How profitable is dragon fruit farming?

The yield of 1 acre may vary from 10-20 quintals. The market price of dragon fruit depends upon the season and demand. Mostly the price ranges from 80 – 150 rupees. After all cuttings from cultivation, labour, harvesting you may get profit around 2-5 lakhs per acre on dragon fruit farming.

How long does it take to grow dragon fruit?

How Long Does It Take to Grow Dragon Fruit? Seeds usually take about 5 years to reach their vegetative maturity, ready to bear fruits. On the other hand, if you plant cuttings, you may save 3-4 years as it can already flower and produce fruits after 1-2 years!

How do I start dragon fruit farming?

Dragon fruit grow easily from seed or cuttings. To grow from seed, squash some flesh onto paper towel and keep moist in a warm position but away from direct sunlight. Seeds will sprout 2-3 weeks later and can be potted up into punnets.

What is the climate of dragon fruit?

Dragon fruit plant prefers a dry tropical climate with an average temperature of 20-29ºC, but can withstand temperatures of 38-40ºC and as low as 0ºC for short periods. The rainfall requirement of dragon fruit is 1145- 2540 mm/year.

University of Calcutta Course | University of Calcutta Fees & Rankings

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razoankarim@gmail.com

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19/09/2024

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University of Calcutta Course Offerings, Fees, and Rankings: Your Complete Guide

This post will outline the course offerings and related fees of the University of Calcutta, along with its rankings to help you evaluate your options for higher education.

Originally established in 1857, the University of Calcutta maintains a long tradition of quality education. This public university offers a variety of courses to cater to students of all rationale.

1. Undergraduate Courses

Undergraduate courses provide the pillars for students to be educated in their areas. Examples of popular undergraduate courses offered at the University of Calcutta are:

(BA) or Bachelor of Arts. BA can typically be pursued in subjects such as: Specializations in subjects like English, History, and Sociology.

(BSc) or Bachelor of Science. The BSc is usually studied in subject areas of:Options in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Environmental Science.

(BCom) or Bachelor of Commerce. The BCom typically prepares students for employment in the field of finance and business.

2. Postgraduate Courses

For further education and learning, the University of Calcutta offers several postgraduate courses such as:

(MA) or Master of Arts. This type of coursework can typically be pursued in subjects such as:

Available in subjects such as Bengali, English, and History.

(MSc) or Master of Science. The MSc can be completed in areas of focus such as:

Focus areas include Mathematics, Chemistry, and Physics.

MBA or Master of Business Administration. An MBA is a comprehensive curriculum for the education of future business managers and owners.

3. PhD Programs

The University of Calcutta has PhD programs available in various areas of focus and enables rigorous educational experience of post-graduate and doctoral experience.

4. Professional Developmental Programs

In order for students to meet the demands of workforce and market demands for well-trained graduates, the university offers a variety of Professional Developmental programs, such as:

BA in Hotel Management,
MA in Social Work,
Certificate Programs in Digital Marketing and Data Analytics.

University of Calcutta Fees Structure

At the University of Calcutta, a design for affordable tuition is established to allow access to education for as many students as possible. Below is a brief example of the tuition designs for their different programs.
Undergraduate level programs:
BA/BSc/BCom (Affiliated Programs ranging from ₹10000- ₹20000/year depending on the specific program of study)
Postgraduate level programs:
MA/MSc/MBA (Affiliated Programs ranging between ₹15000 – ₹30000/year depending on the specific program of study)
Professional Developmental programs:
BA in Hotel Management (tuition approximated at ₹30000 – ₹50000/year)
MA in Social Work (tuition ranging between ₹20000 – ₹40000/year)

Other Costs
As a general rule of thumb, please be advised additional oversight and learning materials may be required. Hostels (where applicable) may offer liveable spaces ranging from ₹5000 to ₹15000 per month (as of the time of this writing).

University of Calcutta Accolades/Ranking

University of Calcutta is regularly recognized for its excellence of academics at different national and international recognition. For example:

National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) – the university ranks in the top 10 out of about 320 institutions nationally for their consistency of offering high quality education.
QS World University Rankings – ranked high among their academic lucrative list of universities internationally.
Times Higher Education Rankings – awarded and consistent recipient of high ranking positions top programs – shifting toward educational impact across education nationally and internationally.

Campuses and Facilities :

The University of Calcutta is not only known for the prestigious courses that it offers but also for its campuses that are quite diverse and cover a wide variety of academic disciplines. Each campus is provided with the varied facilities and the essential resources that enhance the student experience. This article aims to discover the diverse campuses of the University, of Calcutta, their specialties, and their facilities by sitting down with their respective administrators and visiting the facilities.

Main Campus: College Street

The University of Calcutta, which is the university’s main campus, is located in College Street and is the core of the university each of the following has several key faculties and departments:
Studies: including Arts, Science, Commerce, and Law.
Facilities: Central Library, secretarial offices, and various seminar halls.
Student Life: The campus is full of life with cultural shows, student organizations, and various programs going on throughout the year.

1. Ashutosh Siksha Prangan (Main Campus)

Ashutosh Siksha Prangan is a postgraduate department of studies program for Humanities and Social Sciences, among other things, located near the main campus:
Departments: Including postgraduate departments in Humanities, Social Sciences, and many more subjects.
Research Centres: They have updated Facilities including labs, libraries, for multipurpose research.
Cultural Programs: Regular events promote artistic and cultural engagement.

2. Alambazar Campus

This campus, on the other hand, has carved out a niche for itself in the application of science and technology:
Departments: The departments cover mainly Science courses, including Biotechnology and Environmental Science.
Student Activities: Several workshops and seminars train the developers by making them practice the newly acquired skills.

3. Rajabazar Science College Campus

The Rajabazar campus is characterized by its focus on science programs:
Departments: Namely, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Research Opportunities: They have many research programs and connections with industries for research collaboration.
Community Engagement: On a regular basis, students get involved in community activities through various outreach programs.

4. Hazra Campus

The Hazra campus is focused on professional courses and business studies:
Courses Offered: The university offers courses in the fields of business administration, communication technologies, and rest of professional degrees.
Facilities: Up-to-date classrooms, conference auditoriums, and a placement school are existing.
Corporate Partnerships: Stable relationships with industries improve the internship and job prospects of the university’s students.

Admission

The university may cancel or refuse admission if an applicant doesn’t meet the eligibility requirements, or if they provide false documentation.

Fees

Fees paid at the time of admission are non-refundable.

Attendance

Students must have at least 75% attendance to appear in the U.G. course examinations. Students with less than 60% attendance are not eligible to take the university examination.

Failing a semester

If a student fails to score 30% in the internal assessment, they must repeat the semester within five years. Students who fail a paper must repeat it in the next corresponding semester.

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